Taron G7 Hiroshima Ya Bayyana Sabon Takunkumi kan Rasha
19 ga Mayu, 2023
A wani gagarumin ci gaba, shugabannin kungiyar kasashe bakwai (G7) sun bayyana a yayin taron na Hiroshima, yarjejeniyarsu ta kakabawa Rasha sabbin takunkumai, da tabbatar da cewa Ukraine ta samu tallafin da ya dace na kasafin kudi tsakanin shekarar 2023 zuwa farkon 2024.
A farkon karshen watan Afrilu, kafofin watsa labarai na kasashen waje sun bayyana shawarwarin G7 game da "kusan cikar hana fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Rasha."
A yayin da suke magana kan batun, shugabannin G7 sun bayyana cewa, sabbin matakan za su "hana Rasha samun fasahohin kasashen G7, da kayayyakin masana'antu, da kuma ayyukan da ke taimaka wa injin yaki." Wadannan takunkumin sun hada da hana fitar da kayayyakin da ake ganin suna da matukar muhimmanci ga rikicin da kuma kai hari ga wasu da ake zargi da taimakawa jigilar kayayyaki zuwa fagen daga. "Komsomolskaya Pravda" ta kasar Rasha ta ruwaito a lokacin cewa, Dmitry Peskov, sakataren yada labarai na shugaban kasar Rasha, ya ce, "Muna sane da cewa Amurka da Tarayyar Turai suna yin la'akari da sabon takunkumi. Mun yi imanin cewa waɗannan ƙarin matakan za su yi tasiri ga tattalin arzikin duniya kuma za su ƙara yin haɗari da rikicin tattalin arzikin duniya."
Bugu da kari kuma, tun a ranar 19 ga wata, tuni Amurka da sauran kasashe mambobinta suka sanar da sabbin matakan kakaba takunkumi kan kasar Rasha.
Haramcin ya hada da lu'u-lu'u, aluminum, jan karfe, da nickel!
A ranar 19 ga wata, gwamnatin Biritaniya ta fitar da wata sanarwa inda ta bayyana aiwatar da sabbin takunkumai kan kasar Rasha. Sanarwar ta bayyana cewa, wadannan takunkumin sun shafi mutane da hukumomi 86 da suka hada da manyan kamfanonin makamashi da sufurin makamai na Rasha. A baya dai Firayim Ministan Burtaniya, Mista Sunak, ya sanar da hana shigo da lu'u-lu'u, tagulla, aluminum, da nickel daga Rasha.
An kiyasta cinikin lu'u-lu'u na Rasha da dala biliyan 4-5 a duk shekara, wanda ke samar da muhimman kudaden haraji ga Kremlin. An ba da rahoton cewa, Belgium, ƙasa memba na EU, na ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu sayen lu'u-lu'u na Rasha, tare da Indiya da Hadaddiyar Daular Larabawa. A halin da ake ciki, Amurka, ita ce kasuwa ta farko don sarrafa kayayyakin lu'u-lu'u. A ranar 19 ga wata, kamar yadda gidan yanar gizon "Rossiyskaya Gazeta" ya ruwaito, Ma'aikatar Kasuwancin Amurka ta hana fitar da wasu wayoyi, na'urar rikodin murya, makirufo, da na'urorin gida zuwa Rasha. An buga jerin abubuwan ƙuntatawa sama da 1,200 don fitarwa zuwa Rasha da Belarus a gidan yanar gizon Sashen Kasuwanci.
Jerin ƙayyadaddun kayyakin sun haɗa da masu dumama ruwa nan take ko na ajiya, ƙarfe na lantarki, microwaves, kettles na lantarki, masu yin kofi na lantarki, da masu dafa abinci. Bugu da ƙari, an hana samar da wayoyi masu igiya, tarho marasa igiya, na'urar rikodin murya, da sauran na'urori zuwa Rasha. Yaroslav Kabakov, Daraktan Cigaban Dabaru a kungiyar Zuba Jari ta Rasha ta Finam, ya yi tsokaci, “Kungiyar EU da Amurka sanya takunkumi kan Rasha zai rage shigo da kaya da fitar da su zuwa kasashen waje. Za mu ji mummunan tasiri a cikin shekaru 3 zuwa 5. " Ya kara da cewa, kasashen G7 sun tsara wani shiri na dogon lokaci domin matsawa gwamnatin Rasha lamba.
Bugu da kari, kamar yadda aka ruwaito, an sanya wa kamfanonin Rasha 69, kamfanin Armeniya daya, da kuma kamfanin Kyrgyzstan guda daya takunkumi. Ma'aikatar kasuwanci ta Amurka ta bayyana cewa takunkumin ya shafi rukunin sojan Rasha da masana'antu da karfin fitar da Rasha da Belarus. Jerin takunkumin ya hada da masana'antar gyaran jiragen sama, masana'antar motoci, wuraren saukar jiragen ruwa, cibiyoyin injiniya, da kamfanonin tsaro. Martanin Putin: Yawan takunkumi da batanci da Rasha ke fuskanta, hakan yana kara samun hadin kai.
A ranar 19 ga wata, a cewar kamfanin dillancin labarai na TASS, ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar Rasha ta fitar da wata sanarwa dangane da sabon zagaye na takunkumi. Sun bayyana cewa, Rasha na kokarin karfafa ikonta na tattalin arziki da kuma rage dogaro ga kasuwanni da fasaha na kasashen waje. Sanarwar ta kuma jaddada bukatar bunkasa shigo da kayayyaki daga kasashen waje, da fadada hadin gwiwar tattalin arziki tare da kasashen abokantaka, wadanda a shirye suke don yin hadin gwiwa mai moriyar juna ba tare da kokarin yin matsin lamba na siyasa ba.
Sabon zagaye na takunkumin ba shakka ya tsananta yanayin yanayin siyasa, tare da yin tasiri mai yawa ga tattalin arzikin duniya da dangantakar siyasa. Sakamakon dogon lokaci na waɗannan matakan ba shi da tabbas, yana tayar da tambayoyi game da tasirin su da yuwuwar haɓakawa. Duniya na kallo da numfashi yayin da lamarin ke faruwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-24-2023