nūhou

ʻApelila 21, 2023

ʻO kekahi mau pūʻulu o ka ʻikepili e hōʻike ana e nāwaliwali ana ka ʻai ʻana o ʻAmelika

Ua lohi nā kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai US ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ma Malaki

Ua hāʻule nā ​​kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai US no ka lua o ka mahina ma Malaki. ʻO ia ka manaʻo e maʻalili nei ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka hale i ka hoʻomau ʻana o ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai hōʻaiʻē.

Ua hāʻule nā ​​​​kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai i ka 1% i Malaki mai ka mahina i hala aku nei, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā manaʻolana o ka mākeke no ka hāʻule ʻana o 0.4%, hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili ʻoihana ʻoihana i ka Pōʻalua. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ka helu o Pepeluali i -0.2% mai -0.4%. Ma ke kumu makahiki, ua piʻi ka kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai ʻana he 2.9% wale nō i ka mahina, ʻo ka wikiwiki wikiwiki loa mai Iune 2020.

Ua hele mai ka emi ʻana o Malaki ma ke ʻano o ka emi ʻana o ke kūʻai aku o nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā ʻāpana, nā uila, nā mea pono hale a me nā hale kūʻai nui. Eia naʻe, hōʻike ka ʻikepili i hāʻule liʻiliʻi wale ke kūʻai ʻana i nā hale kūʻai meaʻai a me nā mea inu. 

Hoʻohui nā kiʻi i nā hōʻailona e lohi nei ka nui o ka hoʻolimalima hale a me ka hoʻokele waiwai ākea ʻoiai ke paʻa nei nā kūlana kālā a hoʻomau ka hoʻonui.

Ua hōʻemi ka poʻe kūʻai i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā waiwai e like me nā kaʻa, nā lako a me nā mea hana ma waena o ka piʻi ʻana o ka uku paneʻe.

Ke hoʻopaʻa nei kekahi poʻe ʻAmelika i ko lākou kāʻei e hoʻokō i nā hopena. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻikepili hoʻokaʻawale mai Bank of America i ka pule i hala aku nei ua hāʻule ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻaiʻē a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kāleka hōʻaiʻē i kona pae haʻahaʻa loa i nā makahiki ʻelua i ka mahina i hala ma muli o ka ulu lohi ʻana o ka uku, ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻauhau a me ka hopena o nā pōmaikaʻi i ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi i kaupaona ʻia i ka hoʻolimalima.

Ua hāʻule nā ​​moku ipu ʻAsia i ka US i ka 31.5 pakeneka i Malaki mai ka makahiki ma mua

Ua nāwaliwali ka ʻai ʻana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a ke noho nei ka ʻāpana kūʻai ma lalo o ke kaomi waihona.

Wahi a ka Nikkei Chinese pūnaewele i hōʻike ʻia ma ka lā 17 ʻApelila, ʻo ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Descartes Datamyne, kahi hui noiʻi ʻAmelika, ua hōʻike ʻia ma Malaki o kēia makahiki, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana i nā pahu pahu moana mai Asia a i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa he 1,217,509 (helu ʻia e 20-kapuai. nā pahu), iho 31.5% makahiki-ma-makahiki. Ua hoʻonui ka emi ʻana mai 29% i Pepeluali.

Ua ʻoki ʻia nā ukana o nā lako, nā mea pāʻani, nā mea leʻaleʻa a me nā kāmaʻa i ka hapalua, a ua hoʻomau ʻia nā waiwai.

Ua ʻōlelo kekahi luna o kahi hui moku ipu nui, Manaʻo mākou e piʻi nui ana ka hoʻokūkū ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka ukana. Ma ka māhele huahana, nā lako, ka māhele nui loa ma ka leo, hāʻule i ka 47% makahiki ma ka makahiki, e kauo ana i ka pae holoʻokoʻa.

Ma waho aʻe o ka piʻi ʻana o ka manaʻo o nā mea kūʻai aku ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka hoʻonui ʻana, ʻo ka maopopo ʻole i ka mākeke hale ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka noi no nā lako.

ʻAʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka waihona waiwai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e nā mea kūʻai aku. ʻO nā mea pāʻani, nā mea haʻuki a me nā kāmaʻa i hoʻemi ʻia e 49%, a ua emi nā lole i 40%. Eia kekahi, ua hāʻule hoʻi nā waiwai o nā mea a me nā ʻāpana, me nā plastics (lalo 30%), ma mua o ka mahina i hala.

ʻO nā moku o nā lako, nā mea pāʻani, nā mea haʻuki a me nā kāmaʻa hāʻule i ka hapalua o Malaki, wahi a Descartes. Ua hoʻouna aku nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia āpau i nā pahu liʻiliʻi i ka US ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua, ua emi ʻo Kina i ka 40% mai ka makahiki ma mua. Ua emi loa nā ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia Hema, me ka emi ʻana o Vietnam i 31% a me Thailand i lalo 32%.

E emi 32%

Ua nāwaliwali ke awa nui loa o ʻAmelika

ʻO ke awa ʻo Los Angeles, ka ʻīpuka nui loa ma ke Komohana Komohana, ua nāwaliwali ka hapaha mua. Wahi a nā luna o ke awa ke kali nei nā kūkākūkā hana a me nā uku ukupanee kiʻekiʻe ua hōʻeha i ke kaʻa o ke awa.

Wahi a ka ʻikepili hou loa, ua mālama ʻia ka Port of Los Angeles ma mua o 620,000 TEUs i Malaki, nona ka emi ma mua o 320,000 i lawe ʻia mai, ma kahi o 35% ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea ʻoi loa no ka mahina hoʻokahi i 2022; ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pahu hoʻokuʻu aku ma mua o 98,000, ma lalo o 12% makahiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki; Aia ma lalo o 205,000 TEUs ka nui o nā pahu pahu ʻole, ma kahi o 42% mai Malaki 2022.

I ka hapaha mua o kēia makahiki, ua mālama ke awa ma kahi o 1.84 miliona TEUs, akā ua emi iho ka 32% mai ka manawa like ma 2022, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Gene Seroka, Luna Nui o ke awa o Los Angeles, i ka hālāwai kūkā o ʻApelila 12. ʻO kēia emi ʻana ma muli o ke kūkākūkā ʻana o nā limahana awa a me nā uku uku kiʻekiʻe.

"ʻO ka mea mua, ke nānā nui ʻia nei nā kamaʻilio ʻoihana hana o ke Komohana Komohana," wahi āna. ʻO ka lua, ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka mākeke, ke hoʻomau nei nā uku ukupanee kiʻekiʻe a me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ola e pili ana i ka hoʻolimalima discretionary. Ua hāʻule ka inflation i kēia manawa no ka ʻeiwa o ka mahina i ka lālani, ʻoiai ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo Malaki. Eia nō naʻe, ke kau nei nā mea kūʻai aku i nā kumukūʻai hale kūʻai o nā waihona kiʻekiʻe, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e lawe mai i nā waiwai hou aʻe.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hana o ke awa i ka hapaha mua, ke manaʻo nei ʻo ia e loaʻa i ke awa ka manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā mahina e hiki mai ana, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka ukana ma ke kolu o ka hapaha.

"Ua lohi nui nā kūlana hoʻokele waiwai i ke kālepa honua i ka hapaha mua, akā naʻe ke hoʻomaka nei mākou e ʻike i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, me kahi mahina ʻeiwa o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka inflation. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka nui o ka ukana ma Malaki ma mua o kēia manawa i ka makahiki i hala, ʻo ka ʻikepili mua a me ka piʻi ʻana o kēlā me kēia mahina e kuhikuhi ana i ka ulu haʻahaʻa i ke kolu o ka hapaha.

Ua piʻi ka nui o nā pahu i lawe ʻia i ke awa o Los Angeles i ka 28% i Malaki mai ka mahina i hala aku nei, a ke manaʻo nei ʻo Gene Seroka e piʻi ka nui i 700,000 TEUs i ʻApelila.

ʻO Evergreen Marine Luna Nui: Nahu i ka pōkā, ʻo ke kolu o ka hapaha e hoʻokipa i ka wā kiʻekiʻe

Ma mua o kēlā, ua ʻōlelo pū ka luna nui o Evergreen Marine ʻo Xie Huiquan e hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ke kolu o ka manawa kiʻekiʻe o ka hapaha.

I kekahi mau lā i hala aku nei, ua mālama ʻo Evergreen Shipping i kahi fair, ua wānana ka luna nui o ka hui ʻo Xie Huiquan i ke ʻano o ka mākeke moku ma 2023 me kahi mele.

"Ua mau ke kaua ma waena o Rūsia a me Ukraine no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokele waiwai honua. ʻAʻohe o mākou koho ʻē aʻe e kali i ka pau ʻana o ke kaua a e halihali i ka makani anu. Manaʻo ʻo ia e lilo ka hapa mua o 2023 i kahi mākeke moana nāwaliwali, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lua o ka hapaha ma mua o ka hapaha mua, pono e kali ka mākeke a hiki i ke kolu o ka hapaha o ka manawa kiʻekiʻe.

Ua wehewehe ʻo Xie Huiquan i ka hapa mua o 2023, ua nāwaliwali ka mākeke moku holoʻokoʻa. Me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka nui o ka ukana, manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hapaha lua ma mua o ka hapaha mua. I ka hapalua o ka makahiki, e hoʻopau ʻia ka destocking, hui pū me ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka wā kiʻekiʻe o ka halihali maʻamau i ke kolu o ka hapaha, e hoʻomau ka ʻoihana moku holoʻokoʻa.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Xie Huiquan, ʻo nā kumukūʻai ukana i ka hapaha mua o 2023 aia ma kahi haʻahaʻa, a e hoʻihoʻi mālie i ka hapaha lua, e piʻi aʻe i ke kolu o ka hapaha a hoʻopaʻa i ka hapahā ʻehā. ʻAʻole e loli ka uku ukana e like me ka wā ma mua, a aia nō nā manawa kūpono no nā hui hoʻokūkū e loaʻa ka waiwai.

He akahele ʻo ia akā ʻaʻole ia he pessimistic e pili ana i ka 2023, e wānana ana i ka hopena o ke kaua ʻo Russia-Ukraine e hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka ʻoihana moku.

HOPE