nūhou

ʻApelila 28, 2023

Ua kūʻai aku ʻo CMA CGM, ke kolu o ka hui liner nui loa ma ka honua, i kāna ʻāpana 50% ma Logoper, ka mea lawe ipu 5 kiʻekiʻe o Rūsia, no 1 euro wale nō.

ʻO ka mea kūʻai aku ʻo CMA CGM ka hoa pāʻoihana kūloko ʻo Aleksandr Kakhidze, he kanaka kālepa a me ka luna alakaʻi o Russian Railways (RZD). ʻO nā huaʻōlelo o ke kūʻai aku e hiki ai iā CMA CGM ke hoʻi i kāna ʻoihana ma Rūsia inā ʻae nā kūlana.

Wahi a ka poʻe akamai i ka mākeke Lūkini, ʻaʻohe ala e loaʻa ai ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi o CMA CGM i kēia manawa, no ka mea, pono nā mea kūʻai aku i kēia manawa e hāʻawi i kahi mākeke "ʻawaʻawa".

Ua hooholo iho nei ke aupuni o Rusia i ke kauoha e koi ana i na hui o na aina e e kuai i ko lakou mau waiwai kūloko no ka hapalua o ka waiwai kuai mamua o ka haalele ana ia Rusia, a e haawi i na haawina waiwai nui i ka puu dala federala.

Ua lawe ʻo CMA CGM i kahi kuleana ma Logoper i Pepeluali 2018, he mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā hui ʻelua e kiʻi i kahi kuleana mana ma TransContainer, ka mea hoʻokele ipu hao nui loa o Rūsia, mai RZD. Eia nō naʻe, ua kūʻai hope ʻia ʻo TransContainer i ka moku lawe moku Lūkini a me ka nunui logistic Delo.

I ka makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hōʻea ʻo CMA Terminals, kahi hui awa ma lalo o CMA CGM, i kahi ʻaelike swap share me Global Ports no ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka mākeke hoʻokele ʻo Rūsia.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo CMA CGM ua hoʻopau ka ʻoihana i ka hana hope loa ma Dekemaba 28, 2022, a ua hoʻokuʻu i nā puke hou a pau i a mai Russia ma mua o Malaki 1, 2022, a ʻaʻole e komo hou ka hui i nā hana kino ma Rusia.

He mea pono ke haʻi ʻia ua hoʻolaha pū ʻo Maersk moku moku Denemaka i kahi kuʻikahi ma ʻAukake 2022 e kūʻai aku i kāna 30.75% stake ma Global Ports i kahi mea kuleana ʻē aʻe, ʻo Delo Group, ka mea hoʻokele moku moku nui loa ma Rūsia. Ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole e hana hou ʻo Maersk a loaʻa ʻole i kekahi waiwai ma Rūsia.

I ka makahiki 2022, ua lawe ʻo Logoper ma mua o 120,000 TEUs a pāpālua i ka loaʻa kālā i 15 biliona rubles, akā ʻaʻole i hōʻike i ka loaʻa kālā.

Ma 2021, ʻo ka loaʻa kālā o Logoper he 905 miliona mau rubles. ʻO Logoper kahi ʻāpana o ka FinInvest Group nona ka Kakhidze, nona nā waiwai i loaʻa i kahi hui moku (Panda Express Line) a me kahi pahu pahu kaʻaahi e kūkulu ʻia ana ma kahi kokoke i Moscow me ka hiki ke hoʻolālā ʻia o 1 miliona TEU.

Ma ka makahiki 2026, hoʻolālā ʻo FinInvest e kūkulu i ʻeiwa mau kikowaena ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻāina, mai Moscow a hiki i ka Hikina Hikina, me ka huina hoʻolālā o 5 miliona. ʻO kēia 100 billion ruble (e pili ana i ka 1.2 billion) pūnaewele ukana i manaʻo ʻia e kōkua iā Russia Ua hoʻohuli ʻia nā Exports mai ʻEulopa a i ʻAsia.

ʻOi aku ma mua o 1000 ʻoihana

Hoʻolaha ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka mākeke Lūkini

In ʻApelila 21, e like me nā hōʻike mai Russia Today, ua hoʻoholo ka mea hana pākaukau ʻAmelika ʻo Duracell e haʻalele i ka mākeke Lūkini a hoʻōki i kāna hana ʻoihana ma Rusia.

Ua kauoha ka hoʻokele o ka hui i ka hoʻopau unilateral o nā ʻaelike āpau a me ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā waihona waiwai, wahi a ka hōʻike. Ua ho'ōki ka hale hana o Duracell ma Belgium i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā huahana i Rusia.

Wahi a nā hōʻike mua, ma ka lā 6 ʻApelila, ua ʻae ʻia ka hui makua o ka Spanish fast fashion brand Zara e ke aupuni Lūkini a e haʻalele ʻo ia mai ka mākeke Lūkini.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Inditex Group, ka hui makua o ka brand fast fashion Zara, ua loaʻa iā ia ka ʻae mai ke aupuni Lūkini e kūʻai aku i kāna ʻoihana a me kāna waiwai ma Rūsia a haʻalele kūhelu mai ka mākeke Lūkini.

ʻO ke kūʻai aku ma ka mākeke Lūkini ma kahi o 8.5% o nā kūʻai honua a Inditex Group, a ʻoi aku ma mua o 500 mau hale kūʻai ma Rusia. Ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hakakā Lūkini-Ukrainian i Pepeluali i ka makahiki i hala, ua pani ʻo Inditex i kāna mau hale kūʻai āpau ma Rusia.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ʻApelila, ua hoʻolaha pū ka UPM pepa Finnish e haʻalele ʻo ia mai ka mākeke Lūkini. ʻO ka ʻoihana ʻo UPM ma Rūsia ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau a me ka halihali ʻana, me 800 mau limahana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka kūʻai ʻana o UPM ma Rūsia, ma kahi o 10% o nā kumu lāʻau i kūʻai ʻia e kona keʻena nui Finnish e hele mai mai Rūsia ma 2021, ka makahiki ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hakakā ma waena o Russia a me Ukraine.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka "Kommersant" Lūkini ma ka lā 6 mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hakakā ʻo Rūsia-Ukraine, ua loaʻa i nā ʻoihana kalepa ʻē aʻe i haʻi aku i ko lākou haʻalele ʻana mai ka mākeke Lūkini mai kahi 1,3 billion a 1,5 billion US dollars. ʻO nā poho i loaʻa e kēia mau hōʻailona hiki ke ʻoi aku ma mua o $ 2 biliona inā hoʻokomo ʻia nā poho mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā hana i ka makahiki i hala a ʻoi aku paha.

Ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻikepili mai ke Kulanui ʻo Yale ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hakakā ʻo Russia-Ukraine, ʻoi aku ma mua o 1,000 mau hui i hoʻolaha i kā lākou haʻalele ʻana mai ka mākeke Lūkini, me Ford, Renault, Exxon Mobil, Shell, Deutsche Bank, McDonald a me Starbucks. etc. a me nā pilikua hale ʻaina.

Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike aku kekahi mau nūpepa haole i kēia manawa, ke kūkākūkā nei nā luna o nā ʻāina G7 i kahi hoʻopaʻi hoʻoikaika manaʻo e kūʻē iā Rūsia a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kahi papa hoʻokuʻu kokoke loa iā Russia.

HOPE