ozi

Mbupụ Eprel sitere na China tolitere site na 8.5% kwa afọ na usoro dollar US, karịrị atụmanya.

Na Tuesday, Mee 9th, General Administration of Customs weputara data na-egosi na mkpokọta mbubata na mbupụ nke China ruru ijeri $ 500.63 na Eprel, na-egosi mmụba 1.1%. Kpọmkwem, mbupụ ruru $ 295.42 ijeri, na-arị elu site na 8.5%, ebe mbubata ruru ijeri $ 205.21, na-egosipụta ọdịda nke 7.9%. N'ihi ya, njupụta ahia ahụ gbasaa site na 82.3%, rute $ 90.21 ijeri.

N'ihe gbasara yuan China, mbubata na mbupụ nke China maka Eprel ruru ijeri ¥ 3.43, na-anọchi anya mmụba 8.9%. N'ime ndị a, mbupụ ruru ¥ 2.02 trillion, na-eto site na 16.8%, ebe mbubata ruru ¥ 1.41 trillion, na-agbada site na 0.8%. N'ihi ya, njupụta ahia ahụ gbasaa site na 96.5%, rute ijeri ¥ 618.44.

Ndị nyocha ego na-atụ aro na ọganihu mbupụ mbupụ n'afọ na-aga n'ihu na Eprel nwere ike ịsị na ọ bụ mmetụta dị ala.

N'ime Eprel 2022, Shanghai na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nwetara ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu na ikpe COVID-19, na-akpatara ntọala mbupụ dị ala nke ukwuu. Mmetụta dị ala a dị ala so bute ụzọ na uto mbupụ n'afọ n'afọ na Eprel. Agbanyeghị, ọnụ ọgụgụ mbupụ mbupụ kwa ọnwa nke 6.4% dị obere karịa ọkwa mgbanwe oge a na-ahụkarị, na-egosi oke mbupụ na-esighi ike maka ọnwa ahụ, dabara na usoro azụmaahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ nke iji nwayọ nwayọ.

N'ịtụle isi ngwa ahịa, mbupụ ụgbọ ala na ụgbọ mmiri na-ekere òkè dị ukwuu n'ịkwalite arụmọrụ nke azụmahịa mba ofesi n'April. Dabere na ngụkọ na yuan China, ọnụ ahịa mbupụ nke ụgbọ ala (gụnyere chassis) hụrụ uto otu afọ site na 195.7%, ebe mbupụ ụgbọ mmiri gbagoro site na 79.2%.

N'ihe gbasara ndị mmekọ azụmaahịa, ọnụ ọgụgụ mba na mpaghara na-enwe mbelata ọnụ ahịa uru azụmaahịa kwa afọ n'afọ n'ime oge site na Jenụwarị ruo Eprel belatara ruo ise, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ọnwa gara aga, yana ọnụego mbelata na-ebelata.

Mbupụ na ASEAN na European Union na-egosi uto, ebe ndị United States na Japan na-ada.

Dị ka data kọstọm si kwuo, n'April, n'ime ahịa atọ kachasị elu nke mbupụ, mbupụ China na ASEAN toro site na 4.5% kwa afọ na dollar US, mbupụ na European Union mụbara site na 3.9%, ebe mbupụ na United States jụrụ. site na 6.5%.

N'ime ọnwa anọ mbụ nke afọ, ASEAN nọgidere bụrụ onye mmekọ azụmaahịa kacha ukwuu nke China, yana azụmaahịa nke abụọ ruru ijeri ¥ 2.09 trillion, na-anọchi anya uto nke 13.9% ma na-aza 15.7% nke ọnụ ahịa azụmaahịa mba ofesi nke China. Kpọmkwem, mbupụ na ASEAN ruru ¥ 1.27 trillion, na-eto site na 24.1%, ebe mbubata sitere na ASEAN ruru ijeri ¥ 820.03, na-eto site na 1.1%. N'ihi ya, njupụta azụmaahịa na ASEAN gbasaa site na 111.4%, rute ijeri ¥ 451.55.

European Union họọrọ dị ka onye mmekọ azụmahịa nke abụọ kacha ukwuu na China, yana azụmaahịa nke abụọ ruru ¥ 1.8 trillion, na-eto site na 4.2% yana na-aza 13.5%. Kpọmkwem, mbupụ na European Union ruru ¥ 1.17 trillion, na-eto site na 3.2%, ebe mbubata sitere na European Union ruru ijeri ¥ 631.35, na-eto site na 5.9%. N'ihi ya, njupụta azụmahịa na European Union gbasaa site na 0.3%, rute ijeri ¥ 541.46.

"ASEAN na-aga n'ihu na-abụ onye mmekọ azụmahịa kacha ukwuu nke China, na ịgbasa na ASEAN na ahịa ndị ọzọ na-apụta na-enyekwu ike maka mbupụ ndị China." Ndị nyocha kwenyere na mmekọrịta akụ na ụba na azụmahịa nke Sino-Europe na-egosi usoro dị mma, na-eme ka mmekọrịta azụmahịa nke ASEAN bụrụ nkwado siri ike maka ịzụ ahịa mba ọzọ, na-atụ aro ka ọganihu ga-eme n'ọdịnihu.

N'ụzọ doro anya, mbupụ China na Russia nwere mmụba dị ukwuu site na 153.1% kwa afọ na Eprel, na-egosi ọnwa abụọ n'usoro nke uto ọnụọgụ atọ. Ndị nyocha na-atụ aro na nke a bụ n'ihi na Russia na-ebugharị mbubata ya site na Europe na mpaghara ndị ọzọ na China megide ndabere nke mmachi mba ụwa siri ike.

Agbanyeghị, ndị nyocha na-adọ aka na ntị na ọ bụ ezie na azụmaahịa mba ofesi China egosila uto a na-atụghị anya ya n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, o yikarịrị ka ọ bụ mgbari nke iwu azụ azụ sitere na nkeji anọ nke afọ gara aga. N'ịtụle mbelata dị ukwuu na mbupụ sitere na mba ndị agbata obi dị ka South Korea na Vietnam n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, ọnọdụ mpụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na-achọsi ike ka bụ ihe ịma aka, na-egosi na azụmaahịa mba ofesi China ka na-eche nnukwu nsogbu ihu.

Mbupu ụgbọ ala na ụgbọ mmiri

N'ime ngwa ahịa mbupụ isi, n'usoro dollar US, uru mbupụ ụgbọ ala (gụnyere chassis) mụbara site na 195.7% n'April, ebe mbupụ ụgbọ mmiri toro site na 79.2%. Na mgbakwunye, mbupụ nke ikpe, akpa na arịa ndị yiri ya hụrụ mmụba nke 36.8%.

Ahịa ahụ achọpụtala n'ọtụtụ ebe na mbupụ ụgbọ ala nọgidere na-eto ngwa ngwa n'April. Data gosiri na site na Jenụwarị ruo Eprel, ọnụ ahịa mbupụ ụgbọ ala (gụnyere chassis) tolitere site na 120.3% kwa afọ. Dabere na ngụkọta nke ụlọ ọrụ, uru mbupụ ụgbọ ala (gụnyere chassis) mụbara site na 195.7% kwa afọ na Eprel.

Ugbu a, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ka nwere nchekwube maka atụmanya mbupụ ụgbọ ala China. Ndị otu China Association of Automobile Manufacturers buru amụma na mbupụ ụgbọ ala ụlọ ga-eru ụgbọ ala nde anọ n'afọ a. Ọzọkwa, ụfọdụ ndị nyocha kwenyere na China nwere ike karịa Japan wee bụrụ mba kacha ibu ụgbọ ala n'ụwa n'afọ a.

Cui Dongshu, odeakwụkwọ ukwu nke nnọkọ nkwonkwo nke ozi ahịa ụgbọ ala nke mba, kwuru na ahịa mbupụ ụgbọ ala China egosipụtala uto siri ike n'ime afọ abụọ gara aga. Ihe na-ebute uto mbupụ bụ n'ihi mmụba nke ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ na-ebupụ, bụ ndị hụworo uto dị ukwuu na ma olu mbupụ na nkezi ọnụahịa.

“Dabere na nlebanya ụgbọ ala China na-ebupụ n'ahịa mba ofesi na 2023, mbupụ na mba ndị bụ isi egosila uto siri ike. Ọ bụ ezie na mbupụ na mpaghara ndịda agbadala, mbupụ na mba ndị mepere emepe egosila uto dị oke mma, na-egosi arụmọrụ zuru oke maka mbupụ ụgbọ ala.”

United States nọ n'ọkwa dị ka onye mmekọ azụmahịa nke atọ kacha ukwuu nke China, yana azụmaahịa nke abụọ ruru ¥ 1.5 trillion, na-agbada site na 4.2% ma na-aza 11.2%. Kpọmkwem, mbupụ na United States ruru ¥ 1.09 trillion, na-agbada site na 7.5%, ebe mbubata sitere na United States ruru ijeri ¥ 410.06, na-eto site na 5.8%. N'ihi ya, njupụta azụmaahịa na United States ji 14.1% belata, na-eru ijeri ¥ 676.89. N'usoro dollar US, mbupụ China na United States dara site na 6.5% n'April, ebe mbubata sitere na United States gbadara site na 3.1%.

Japan nọ n'ọkwa dị ka onye mmekọ azụmaahịa nke anọ kacha ukwuu na China, yana azụmaahịa nke abụọ ruru ijeri ¥ 731.66, na-agbada site na 2.6% yana na-aza 5.5%. Kpọmkwem, mbupụ na Japan ruru ijeri ¥ 375.24, na-eto site na 8.7%, ebe mbubata sitere na Japan ruru ijeri ¥ 356.42, na-agbada site na 12.1%. N'ihi ya, njupụta azụmahịa na Japan ruru ijeri ¥ 18.82, ma e jiri ya tụnyere mbelata azụmaahịa nke ijeri ¥ 60.44 n'otu oge ahụ n'afọ gara aga.

N'otu oge ahụ, ngụkọta mbubata na mbupụ nke China na mba dị n'akụkụ Belt na Road Initiative (BRI) ruru ¥ 4.61 trillion, na-eto site na 16%. N'ime ndị a, mbupụ ruru ¥ 2.76 trillion, na-eto site na 26%, ebe mbubata ruru ¥ 1.85 trillion, na-eto site na 3.8%. Kpọmkwem, ahia na mba Central Asia, dị ka Kazakhstan, na West Asia na mba North Africa, dị ka Saudi Arabia, mụbara site na 37.4% na 9.6% n'otu n'otu.

Cui Dongshu gara n'ihu kọwapụta na ugbu a enwere nnukwu agụụ maka ụgbọ ala ume ọhụrụ na Europe, na-enye ohere mbupụ China dị mma. Agbanyeghị, ekwesịrị iburu n'uche na ahịa mbupụ maka ụdị ume ọhụrụ nke China na-enwe nnukwu mgbanwe.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mbupụ batrị lithium na ogwe anyanwụ gara n'ihu na-eto ngwa ngwa n'April, na-egosipụta mmetụta nkwalite nke mgbanwe n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ China na nkwalite na mbupụ.