Ku ya 26 Mata, igipimo cy’ivunjisha ry’amadolari y’Amerika ku gipimo cy’Ubushinwa cyarenze urwego 6.9, kikaba ari intambwe ikomeye ku ifaranga rimwe. Bukeye bwaho, ku ya 27 Mata, igipimo cy’ifaranga hagati y’idolari cyagereranijwe n’amanota 30 shingiro, kigera kuri 6.9207.
Abashinzwe isoko bavuga ko kubera imikoranire yibintu byinshi, kuri ubu nta kimenyetso cyerekana neza igipimo cy’ivunjisha. Ihindagurika rishingiye ku gipimo cy’ivunjisha ry’idolari-yuan biteganijwe ko kizakomeza igihe runaka.
Ibipimo by'amarangamutima bigaragaza ko agaciro keza k'ibiciro ku isoko ryo ku nkombe (CNY-CNH) bisobanura ibiteganijwe guta agaciro ku isoko. Icyakora, uko ubukungu bw’imbere mu Bushinwa bugenda bwiyongera kandi amadolari y’Amerika agabanuka, hari ishingiro ry’ifaranga ryo kuzamura mu gihe giciriritse.
Itsinda rya macroeconomic muri China Merchants Securities ryizera ko mu gihe ibihugu byinshi by’ubucuruzi bihitamo amafaranga y’amadolari y’Amerika (cyane cyane amayero) kugira ngo habeho ubucuruzi, kugabanuka kw’idolari ry’Amerika bizatuma ibigo byishyura konti kandi bifashe kuzamura igipimo cy’ivunjisha kuzamuka. .
Iri tsinda riteganya ko igipimo cy’ivunjisha kizagaruka mu cyiciro cyo gushimira mu gihembwe cya kabiri, hamwe n’uko amahirwe yo kuvunja ashobora kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru hagati ya 6.3 na 6.5 mu gihembwe cya kabiri kiri imbere.
Arijantine Iratangaza Gukoresha Yuan Kubitumiza mu mahanga
Ku ya 26 Mata, Minisitiri w’ubukungu muri Arijantine, Martín Guzmán, yagiranye ikiganiro n’abanyamakuru atangaza ko iki gihugu kizahagarika gukoresha amadorari y’Amerika mu kwishyura ibicuruzwa biva mu Bushinwa, bikajya mu mafaranga y’Ubushinwa kugira ngo bikemurwe aho.
Guzmán yasobanuye ko nyuma yo kugirana amasezerano n’amasosiyete atandukanye, Arijantine izakoresha ifaranga mu kwishyura ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa bifite agaciro ka miliyari 1.04 muri uku kwezi. Ikoreshwa ry’ifaranga riteganijwe kwihutisha kwinjiza ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa mu mezi ari imbere, hamwe n’ubushobozi buhanitse mu gihe cyo gutanga uburenganzira.
Kuva muri Gicurasi, biteganijwe ko Arijantine izakomeza gukoresha Yuan mu kwishyura ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa bifite agaciro ka miliyoni 790 na miliyari imwe.
Muri Mutarama uyu mwaka, banki nkuru ya Arijantine yatangaje ko Arijantine n'Ubushinwa byaguye ku mugaragaro amasezerano yo kuvunja amafaranga. Iki cyemezo kizashimangira ububiko bw’ivunjisha bwa Arijantine, bumaze gushyiramo miliyari 130 z'amapound (miliyari 20.3 z'amadolari) mu gishinwa cy’Ubushinwa, kandi bugashyiraho andi miliyari 35 z'amapound (miliyari 5.5 $) muri cota iboneka.
Ibintu bya Sudani byifashe nabi; Ibigo bitwara ibicuruzwa bifunga ibiro
Ku ya 15 Mata, muri Sudani, igihugu cya Afurika, amakimbirane yatangiye mu buryo butunguranye, umutekano ukomeje kwiyongera.
Ku mugoroba wo ku ya 15, Sudani Airways yatangaje ko ihagaritse ingendo zose zo mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga kugeza igihe zibimenyeshejwe.
Ku ya 19 Mata, isosiyete itwara abantu yitwa Orient Overseas Container Line (OOCL) yasohoye itangazo rivuga ko izahagarika kwakira ibicuruzwa byose bya Sudani (harimo n'abafite Sudani mu magambo yo kohereza). Maersk yatangaje kandi ko ifunga ibiro byayo muri Khartoum na Port Sudani.
Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, agaciro k’ibicuruzwa n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga hagati y’Ubushinwa na Sudani byageze kuri miliyari 194.4 (miliyari 30.4 $) mu 2022, byiyongereyeho 16.0% ugereranije n’icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize. Muri ibyo, Ubushinwa bwohereza muri Sudani bugera kuri miliyari 136.2 z'amapound (miliyari 21.3 z'amadolari), umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 16.3%.
Bitewe n’ubushobozi bushobora kuba muri Sudani bukomeje kwangirika, umusaruro n’ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi byaho, kugenda kwabakozi, kohereza ibicuruzwa bisanzwe no kwakira ibicuruzwa no kwishyura, hamwe n’ibikoresho byose bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye.
Amasosiyete afite aho ahurira na Sudani arasabwa gukomeza gushyikirana n’abakiriya baho, gukurikiranira hafi uko ibintu bihinduka, gutegura gahunda z’ibihe ndetse n’ingamba zo gukumira ingaruka, no kwirinda igihombo icyo ari cyo cyose cy’ubukungu gishobora guturuka ku kibazo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-03-2023