amakuru

2023 Ku ya 31 Werurwe

Ku mugoroba wo ku ya 21 Werurwe ku isaha yo mu karere, hashyizweho umukono ku masezerano yombi ahuriweho, ishyaka ry’ubufatanye n’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi hagati y’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya ryarushijeho kwiyongera. Kurenga uduce gakondo, ibice bishya byubufatanye nkubukungu bwa digitale, ubukungu bwicyatsi, nubuvuzi bwa bio buragenda bugaragara.

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Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya bizibanda ku cyerekezo umunani cy'ingenzi

Gukora ubufatanye mu bukungu

Ku ya 21 Werurwe ku isaha y’ibanze, abakuru b’ibihugu by’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya bashyize umukono ku masezerano ahuriweho na Repubulika y’Ubushinwa na Federasiyo y’Uburusiya ku bijyanye no gushimangira ubufatanye bunoze bw’ubufatanye mu gihe gishya ndetse n’itangazo rihuriweho na Perezida w’abaturage. Repubulika y'Ubushinwa na Perezida wa Federasiyo y'Uburusiya kuri gahunda y'iterambere ku cyerekezo cy'ingenzi cy'ubufatanye mu by'ubukungu n'Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya mbere ya 2030.

Ibihugu byombi byiyemeje guteza imbere ubuziranenge bw’ubufatanye bw’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi by’Uburusiya, gutera imbaraga nshya mu guteza imbere byimazeyo ubufatanye bw’ibihugu byombi, gukomeza umuvuduko wihuse w’ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa na serivisi, kandi biyemeza kongera cyane ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi muri 2030. 

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Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya ubucuruzi n'ubukungu byageze kuri miliyari 200 z'amadolari y'Amerika

Mu myaka yashize, ubucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya bwateye imbere byihuse. Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi ivuga ko ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi bwageze kuri miliyari 190.271 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu 2022, bukaba bwiyongereyeho 29.3 ku ijana ku mwaka, aho Ubushinwa bwakomeje kuba umufatanyabikorwa ukomeye w’Uburusiya mu myaka 13 yikurikiranya.

Ku bijyanye n’ubufatanye, Ubushinwa bwohereza mu Burusiya mu 2022 bwiyongereyeho 9 ku ijana ku mwaka ku mwaka mu bicuruzwa by’amashanyarazi n’amashanyarazi, 51 ku ijana mu bicuruzwa by’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, na 45 ku ijana mu modoka no mu bice.

Ubucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi bwiyongereyeho 43 ku ijana, kandi ifu y’Uburusiya, inyama z’inka na ice cream bizwi cyane mu baguzi b’Abashinwa.

Byongeye kandi, uruhare rw’ubucuruzi bw’ingufu mu bucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi rwagaragaye cyane. Uburusiya nisoko nyamukuru y’ibikomoka kuri peteroli, gaze gasanzwe n’amakara.

Mu mezi abiri ya mbere yuyu mwaka, ubucuruzi hagati yUbushinwa n’Uburusiya bwakomeje kwiyongera vuba. Ubucuruzi bw’ibihugu byombi bwageze kuri miliyari 33.69 z'amadolari y’Amerika, bwiyongereyeho 25.9 ku ijana ku mwaka, byerekana ko umwaka watangiye neza.

Twabibutsa ko hafunguwe umuyoboro mushya w’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga wihuse kandi unoze hagati y’umurwa mukuru wa Beijing na Moscou.

Gari ya moshi ya mbere itwara ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa n'Uburayi i Beijing yahagurutse kuri Sitasiyo ya Pinggu Mafang saa cyenda n'iminota 20 za mu gitondo. ya kilometero zigera ku 9000.

Ibikoresho byose hamwe bifite metero 55 40 byari bipakiye ibice by'imodoka, ibikoresho byo kubaka, ibikoresho byo mu rugo, impapuro zometseho, imyenda, imyenda n'ibikoresho byo mu rugo.

Ku ya 23 Werurwe, umuvugizi wa Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa, Shu Jueting, yatangaje ko ubufatanye bw’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi mu Bushinwa n’Uburusiya mu nzego zinyuranye bwateye intambwe ishimishije, kandi Ubushinwa buzafatanya n’Uburusiya guteza imbere iterambere rirambye, rihamye kandi ryiza ry’ubufatanye hagati y’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi mu bihe biri imbere. . 

Shu Jueting yavuze ko muri uru ruzinduko, impande zombi zashyize umukono ku nyandiko z’ubufatanye n’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi muri soya, amashyamba, imurikagurisha, inganda n’iburasirazuba n’ibikorwa remezo, ibyo bikaba byaraguye ubwaguke n’uburebure bw’ubufatanye bw’ibihugu byombi. 

Shu Jueting yatangaje kandi ko impande zombi zitakaza umwanya mu gutegura gahunda y’imurikagurisha rya 7 ry’Ubushinwa n’Uburusiya ndetse no kwiga ku bikorwa by’ubucuruzi bijyanye kugira ngo habeho amahirwe menshi y’ubufatanye hagati y’ibigo by’ibihugu byombi.

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Ibitangazamakuru byo mu Burusiya: Ibigo by’Ubushinwa byuzuza umwanya ku isoko ry’Uburusiya

Vuba aha, "Uburusiya Uyu munsi" (RT) bwatangaje ko Ambasaderi w’Uburusiya mu Bushinwa Morgulov mu kiganiro yavuze ko amasosiyete arenga 1.000 yavuye ku isoko ry’Uburusiya kubera ibihano by’iburengerazuba byafatiye Uburusiya mu mwaka ushize, ariko amasosiyete y’Abashinwa yuzuza icyuho vuba . Ati: "Twishimiye ubwiyongere bw'Ubushinwa bwohereza mu Burusiya, cyane cyane imashini ndetse n'ibicuruzwa bitangaje, birimo mudasobwa, telefoni zigendanwa n'imodoka."

Yavuze ko mu mwaka ushize amasosiyete y’Abashinwa yuzuza icyuho cyatewe no kuva mu masosiyete arenga 1.000 ku isoko ry’Uburusiya kubera ibihano by’iburengerazuba kuva amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine.

Morgulov yagize ati: "Twishimiye ubwiyongere bw'ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa mu Burusiya, cyane cyane imashini ndetse n'ibicuruzwa bitangaje, kandi inshuti zacu z'Abashinwa zirimo kuziba icyuho cyatewe no gukuraho ibyo bicuruzwa byo mu Burengerazuba, nka mudasobwa, telefoni zigendanwa n'imodoka." Urashobora kubona imodoka nyinshi z’Abashinwa mu mihanda yacu… Kubera iyo mpamvu, ndatekereza ko iterambere ry’Ubushinwa ryohereza mu Burusiya ari ryiza. ”

Morgulov yavuze kandi ko mu mezi ane yamaze i Beijing, yasanze ibicuruzwa byo mu Burusiya bigenda byamamara no ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa.

Yagaragaje ko biteganijwe ko ubucuruzi hagati y’Uburusiya n’Ubushinwa burenga miliyari 200 z’amadorali yashyizweho n’abayobozi bombi muri uyu mwaka, ndetse bushobora no kugerwaho hakiri kare nk'uko byari byitezwe.

Mu minsi mike ishize, nkuko ibitangazamakuru by’Ubuyapani bibitangaza, mu gihe abakora amamodoka y’iburengerazuba batangaje ko bavuye ku isoko ry’Uburusiya, urebye ibibazo byo kubungabunga ejo hazaza, Abarusiya benshi bahitamo imodoka z’Abashinwa ubu.

Umugabane w’Ubushinwa ku isoko rishya ry’imodoka mu Burusiya wagiye wiyongera, aho inganda z’i Burayi zagabanutse ziva kuri 27 ku ijana zigera kuri 6 ku ijana mu mwaka ushize, mu gihe inganda z’Abashinwa zazamutse ziva ku 10% zigera kuri 38%. 

Nk’uko bitangazwa na Autostat, ikigo gishinzwe isesengura ry’imodoka mu Burusiya, abakora amamodoka yo mu Bushinwa berekanye imideli itandukanye yibasiwe n’imbeho ndende mu Burusiya n’ubunini bw’imiryango ikunzwe ku isoko ry’Uburusiya. Umuyobozi mukuru w'iki kigo, Sergei Selikov, yavuze ko ubwiza bw’imodoka ziranga Ubushinwa bugenda bwiyongera, kandi Abarusiya baguze umubare w’imodoka zanditswe mu Bushinwa mu 2022. 

Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byo mu rugo byabashinwa nka firigo, firigo na mashini zo kumesa nabyo birimo gushakisha isoko ryu Burusiya. By'umwihariko, Ubushinwa ibikoresho byo mu rugo byubwenge bikundwa nabantu baho.