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Chivabvu 12, 2023

April Foreign Trade Data:Musi wa9 Chivabvu, General Administration of Customs yakazivisa kuti huwandu hweChina hwekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika muna Kubvumbi hwasvika pa3.43 trillion yuan, kukura kwe8.9%. Pakati peizvi, kutengesa kunze kwenyika kwakasvika 2.02 trillion yuan, nekukura kwe16.8%, asi kunze kwenyika kwakasvika 1.41 trillion yuan, kuderera kwe0.8%. Kuwedzera kwekutengeserana kwakasvika 618.44 bhiriyoni yuan, kuwedzera ne96.5%.

Maererano nehuwandu hwetsika, mumwedzi mina yekutanga, kutengeserana kweChina kune dzimwe nyika kwakawedzera ne5,8% gore negore. Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika neChina neASEAN neEuropean Union zvakakura, asi avo vane United States, Japan, nevamwe vakaramba.

Pakati pavo, ASEAN yakaramba iri mubatanidzwa mukuru weChina wekutengeserana nehuwandu hwekutengeserana hunosvika 2.09 trillion yuan, kukura kwe13.9%, kunotora 15.7% yehuwandu hwekutengeserana kweChina kune dzimwe nyika.

Ecuador: China neEcuador Dzasaina Chibvumirano Chekutengeserana Chemahara

Musi wa11 Chivabvu, "Chibvumirano Chekutengeserana Kwemahara pakati peHurumende yePeople's Republic of China neHurumende yeRepublic of Ecuador" chakasainwa zviri pamutemo.

Chibvumirano cheChina-Ecuador Free Trade Agreement ndicho chibvumirano cheChina chemakumi maviri chekutengeserana pasina chakasainwa nenyika dzekunze. Ecuador inova China yechimakumi maviri nenomwe yekutengeserana pasina mubatsiri uye yechina mudunhu reLatin America, ichitevera Chile, Peru, neCosta Rica.

Panyaya yekudzikiswa kwemitero mukutengeserana kwezvinhu, mativi ese ari maviri akawana mhedzisiro inobatsira zvichienderana nepamusoro pechibvumirano. Zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwekudzikisa, China neEcuador dzichabvisa mutero pa90% yezvikamu zvemitero. Inenge 60% yezvikamu zvemitero zvichabviswa mitero pakarepo mushure mokunge chibvumirano chatanga kushanda.

Nezvekutengesa kunze kwenyika, izvo zviri kunetsa kune vakawanda mukutengeserana kunze kwenyika, Ecuador ichaisa zero tariffs pazvinhu zvikuru zveChinese zvigadzirwa. Mushure mekunge chibvumirano chatanga kushanda, mutero pazvigadzirwa zvakawanda zveChinese, zvinosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki, makemikari fiber, zvigadzirwa zvesimbi, michina, midziyo yemagetsi, fenicha, zvigadzirwa zvemotokari, uye zvikamu, zvichaderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye kubviswa zvichienderana nezera razvino re5% kusvika. 40%.

Tsika: Tsika Inozivisa Kubatana Kwekuzivikanwa Kwemvumo Economic Operator (AEO) pakati peChina neUganda.

Muna Chivabvu 2021, zviremera zvetsika dzeChina neUganda zvakasaina zviri pamutemo "Kuronga pakati peGeneral Administration of Customs yePeople's Republic of China neUganda Revenue Authority paMutual Recognition yeChina's Customs Enterprise Credit Management System uye Uganda's Authorized Economic Operator System. ” (inonzi “Mutual Recognition Arrangement”). Yakagadzirirwa kushanda kubva munaChikumi 1, 2023.

Zvinoenderana ne "Mutual Recognition Arrangement," China neUganda dzinozivana dzakatenderwa Economic Operators (AEOs) uye dzinopa kufambisa tsika kuzvinhu zvinotengwa kubva kune mabhizinesi eAEO.

Munguva yekubvumidzwa kwetsika yezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zviremera zvetsika zveChina neUganda zvinopa matanho anotevera ekufambisa kune mumwe nemumwe.AEO mabhizinesi:

Mari yekuongorora magwaro yakaderera.

Mari yekuongorora yakaderera.

Kutariswa kwekutanga kwezvinhu zvinoda kuongororwa kwemuviri.

Kusarudzwa kwevashandi vezvetsika vanobata basa rekutaurirana uye kugadzirisa nyaya dzakasangana neAEO mabhizinesi panguva yekubvumidzwa kwetsika.

Kunyanya kubvumidzwa mushure mekukanganiswa uye kutangazve kwekutengeserana kwenyika.

Kana maChinese AEO mabhizinesi achiendesa zvinhu kuUganda, anofanirwa kupa iyo AEO kodhi (AEOCN + gumi-manhamba bhizinesi kodhi yakanyoreswa uye yakafayerwa netsika dzeChinese, semuenzaniso, AEOCN1234567890) kune vanopinza kunze kwenyika vekuUganda. Vatengesi vanozozivisa zvinhu zvinoenderana netsika dzeUganda, uye tsika dzeUganda dzinosimbisa kuzivikanwa kwebhizinesi reChinese AEO uye nekupa matanho akakodzera ekufambisa.

Anti-Dumping Matanho: South Korea Inoisa Anti-Dumping Mabasa paPET Mafirimu kubva kuChina

Musi wa8 Chivabvu 2023, Bazi reMazano neMari reSouth Korea rakapa Chiziviso Nhamba 2023-99, zvichibva paMutengo weMinistry Nhamba 992. (PET) mafirimu, anobva kuChina neIndia kwenguva yemakore mashanu (ona tafura yakasungirirwa yemitero chaiyo).

Brazil: Brazil Inoregedza Mitero Inotengeswa Pa628 Machina uye Zvigadzirwa

Musi wa9 Chivabvu, nguva yemuno, Executive Management Committee yeBrazil's Foreign Trade Commission yakaita danho rekubvisa mutero wekutengesa kunze kwenyika pa628 muchina uye zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo. Iyo yemahara chiyero icharamba ichishanda kusvika Zvita 31, 2025.

Sekutaura kwekomiti iyi, mutemo wemahara uyu uchaita kuti makambani akwanise kupinza michina nemichina inokosha mari inodarika mazana masere emamiriyoni emadhora ekuAmerica. Mabhizinesi kubva kumaindasitiri akasiyana, akadai sesimbi, simba, gasi, mota, uye bepa, anozobatsirwa nekuregererwa uku.

Pakati pe628 michina uye zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo, 564 yakaiswa pasi pechikamu chekugadzira, uku makumi matanhatu neina ichiwira pasi peiyo ruzivo tekinoroji uye yekutaurirana chikamu. Kusati kwaitwa mutemo wemahara-yemahara, Brazil yaive nemutero wekutora kunze we11% pamhando idzi dzezvigadzirwa.

United Kingdom: UK Inoburitsa Mitemo Yekupinza Chikafu Chekudya

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Dhipatimendi reEnvironment, Food and Rural Affairs rekuUnited Kingdom rakaburitsa mitemo yekupinza chikafu cheorganic kunze kwenyika. Mapoinzi akakosha ndeaya anotevera:

Iye consignee anofanira kunge ari muUK uye akabvumidzwa kuita organic bhizinesi rekudya. Kupinza chikafu cheorganic kunoda Chitupa Chekuongorora (COI), kunyangwe zvigadzirwa zvakaunzwa kunze kwenyika kana samples zvisiri kutengeswa.

Kuunza organic chikafu kuUK kubva kune dzimwe nyika dziri kunze kweEuropean Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), neSwitzerland: Yese inotakura zvinhu inoda GB COI, uye mutengesi uye kunze kwenyika kana dunhu rinofanirwa kunyoreswa mune isiri. -UK organic rejista.

Kuunza organic chikafu kuNorthern Ireland kubva kune dzimwe nyika dziri kunze kweEU, EEA, neSwitzerland: Chikafu cheorganic chinofanira kutengwa kunze kwenyika chinoda kusimbiswa nesangano repamutemo kuti chisimbise kana chichikwanisa kuendeswa kuNorthern Ireland. Kunyoreswa muEU TRACES NT system kunodiwa, uye EU COI yekutakurwa kwega kwega kwezvinhu inofanira kuwanikwa kuburikidza neTRACES NT system.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ndapota tarisa kune zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa.

United States: New York State Inomisa Mutemo Kurambidza PFAS

Nguva pfupi yadarika, gavhuna weNew York State akasaina Senate Bill S01322, achigadzirisa Mutemo Wekuchengetedza Kwenzvimbo S.6291-A uye A.7063-A, kurambidza kushandiswa nemaune kwezvinhu zvePFAS muzvipfeko uye zvipfeko zvekunze.

Zvinonzwisiswa kuti mutemo weCalifornia watove nekurambidza zvipfeko, zvipfeko zvekunze, machira, uye zvigadzirwa zvemachira zvine zvinodzorwa makemikari ePFAS. Pamusoro pezvo, mitemo iripo inorambidzawo makemikari ePFAS mukurongedza chikafu uye zvigadzirwa zvevechidiki.

Iyo New York Senate Bill S01322 inotarisa kurambidza PFAS makemikari muzvipfeko uye zvipfeko zvekunze:

Zvipfeko nembatya dzekunze (tisingasanganisire zvipfeko zvakagadzirirwa kunyorova zvakanyanya) zvicharambidzwa kutanga kubva Ndira 1, 2025.

Zvipfeko zvekunze zvakagadzirirwa kunyorova zvakanyanya zvicharambidzwa kutanga kubva muna Ndira 1, 2028.